The incidence of epithelial ingrowth has been estimated at 0.1%.[21] Glare is another commonly reported complication of those who have had LASIK.[25] Halos or starbursts around bright lights at night are caused by the irregularity between the lasered part and the untouched part. It is not practical to perform the surgery so that it covers the width of the pupil at full dilation at night, and the pupil may expand so that light passes through the edge of the flap into the pupil.[26] In daytime, the pupil is smaller than the edge. Modern equipment is better suited to treat those with large pupils, and responsible physicians will check for them during examination. Late traumatic flap dislocations have been reported 1–7 years post-LASIK.[27]
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The incidence of diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK)[6], also known as the Sands of Sahara syndrome, has been estimated at 2.3%.[21] When diagnosed and appropriately treated, DLK resolves with no lasting vision limitation.
The incidence of infection...
Patients are usually given a course of antibiotic and anti-inflammatory eye drops. These are discontinued in the weeks following surgery. Patients are also given a darkened pair of goggles to protect their eyes from bright lights and protective shields...
The incidence of refractive surgery patients having unresolved complications six months after surgery has been estimated from 3%[4] to 6%.[5] The following are some of the more frequently reported complications of LASIK[6][5]:
Surgery induced dry eyes...
Although there have been improvements in LASIK technology[28][29][30] , a large body of conclusive evidence on the chances of long-term complications is not yet established. Also, there is a small chance of complications, such as slipped flap, corneal...
Some complications of PRK include:
Long healing period
Pain
Glare, halos, or starburst Aberrations
Under- or over-correction
Recurrence of myopia
Increased intraocular pressure
Corneal haze
Scarring
Reduced best corrected visual acuity...
The incidence of flap complications has been estimated to be 0.244%.[16] Flap complications (such as displaced flaps or folds in the flaps that necessitate repositioning, diffuse lamellar keratitis, and epithelial ingrowth) are common in lamellar corneal...
Although relatively uncommon, the following are some of the more frequently reported complications of Epi-LASIK [1]:
Over/undercorrection
Visual acuity fluctuation
Halos around light sources
Starbursts around light sources
Decentered ablation...